What happens to vertex distance with every 1 diopter increase in base curve?

When considering the relationship between vertex distance and base curve, an increase in the base curve generally results in an increase in vertex distance. This is due to the nature of how lenses are designed and positioned in relation to the eye.

For every 1 diopter increase in the base curve, the lens becomes more convex, which alters the position of the lens relative to the eye. Specifically, this alteration leads to an approximate increase in vertex distance of about 0.6 mm. This is essential for practitioners to understand as it impacts the visual performance and comfort of the wearer.

Adjustments to the base curve are often necessary to achieve the desired power while maintaining appropriate vertex distance. This relationship is significant in the field of ophthalmic dispensing since it directly affects the fitting of lenses and their effectiveness for the wearer. By understanding this concept, optometrists and dispensers can ensure that the lenses they provide not only correct vision but also suit the physiological requirements of the patient.